GLEANINGS IN BUDDHA-FIELDS

STUDIES OF HAND AND SOUL
IN THE FAR EAST

BY

LAFCADIO HEARN

LECTURER ON ENGLISH LITERATURE IN THE
IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY OF JAPAN

BOSTON AND NEW YORK
HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY
1897

CONTENTS

I.A LIVING GOD
II.OUT OF THE STREET
III.NOTES OF A TRIP TO KYŌTO
IV.DUST
V.ABOUT FACES EN JAPANESE ART
VI.NINGYŌ-NO-HAKA
VII.IN ŌSAKA
VIII.BUDDHIST ALLUSIONS IN JAPANESE FOLK-SONG
IX.NIRVANA
X.THE REBIRTH OF KATSUGORŌ
XI.WITHIN THE CIRCLE

GLEANINGS IN BUDDHA-FIELDS


I

A LIVING GOD

I

Of whatever dimension, the temples or shrines of pure Shintō are allbuilt in the same archaic style. The typical shrine is a windowlessoblong building of unpainted timber, with a very steep overhangingroof; the front is the gable end; and the upper part of the perpetuallyclosed doors is wooden lattice-work,—usually a grating of barsclosely set and crossing each other at right angles. In most casesthe structure is raised slightly above the ground on wooden pillars;and the queer peaked façade, with its visor-like apertures and thefantastic projections of beam-work above its gable-angle, might remindthe European traveler of certain old Gothic forms of dormer. There isno artificial color. The plain wood[1] soon turns, under the action ofrain and sun, to a natural grey, varying according to surface exposurefrom the silvery tone of birch bark to the sombre grey of basalt. Soshaped and so tinted, the isolated country yashiro may seem less likea work of joinery than a feature of the scenery,—a rural form relatedto nature as closely as rocks and trees,—a something that came intoexistence only as a manifestation of Ohotsuchi-no-

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