THE
ENCYCLOPÆDIA BRITANNICA
ELEVENTH EDITION
| FIRST | edition, | published in | three | volumes, | 1768-1771. |
| SECOND | " | " | ten | " | 1777-1784. |
| THIRD | " | " | eighteen | " | 1788-1797. |
| FOURTH | " | " | twenty | " | 1801-1810. |
| FIFTH | " | " | twenty | " | 1815-1817. |
| SIXTH | " | " | twenty | " | 1823-1824. |
| SEVENTH | " | " | twenty-one | " | 1830-1842. |
| EIGHTH | " | " | twenty-two | " | 1853-1860. |
| NINTH | " | " | twenty-five | " | 1875-1889. |
| TENTH | " | ninth edition and eleven supplementary volumes, | 1902-1903. | ||
| ELEVENTH | " | published in twenty-nine volumes, | 1910-1911. | ||
COPYRIGHT
in all countries subscribing to the
Bern Convention
by
THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS
of the
UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
All rights reserved
THE
ENCYCLOPÆDIA BRITANNICA
A
DICTIONARY
OF
ARTS, SCIENCES, LITERATURE AND GENERAL
INFORMATION
ELEVENTH EDITION
VOLUME VII
CONSTANTINE PAVLOVICH to DEMIDOV
New York
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
342 Madison Avenue
Copyright, in the United States of America, 1910,
by
The Encyclopædia Britannica Company.
...