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Transcriber’s Notes

Obvious typographical errors have been silently corrected. Variationsin hyphenation have been standardised but all other spelling andpunctuation remains unchanged.


JAPANESE.

THE JAPAN EXPEDITION

JAPAN
AND
AROUND THE WORLD

AN ACCOUNT OF

THREE VISITS TO THE JAPANESE EMPIRE

WITH SKETCHES OF
MADEIRA, ST. HELENA, CAPE OF GOOD HOPE, MAURITIUS,CEYLON, SINGAPORE, CHINA, AND LOO-CHOO

By J. W. SPALDING
OF THE U. S. STEAM-FRIGATE MISSISSIPPI, FLAG SHIP OF THE EXPEDITION

WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS IN TINT

Publisher's Symbol

REDFIELD
34 BEEKMAN STREET, NEW YORK
1855.

Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1855,
By J. S. REDFIELD,
in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the United States, in and for the
Southern District of New York.

SAVAGE & McCREA, STEREOTYPERS,
13 Chambers Street, N. Y.


PREFACE.

The kindness and courtesy of that fine officer andestimable gentleman, Commander Sydney Smith Lee,in conferring upon the writer a position on the shipunder his command, gave him the opportunity of seeingthe “wonders of the world abroad,” in the JapanExpedition.

The following pages do not profess to be a historyof Japan, of which there are already a number extant,but only embody observations of what came undernotice, in a cruise of nearly two and a half years.They do not pretend to invariable accuracy, the writerhaving kept no journal, and having had to dependon scattered memoranda, jottings down to friends, andto memory. He has endeavored to tell the tale of histravels, as his eyes told it to him.

He has indulged in no adjectives about the ocean,because he believes that there has been more deliberatenonsense written upon it, than upon any otherthing in all Nature.

Richmond, Va., 1855.


5

CONTENTS.

CHAPTER I.
Leave the United States—“Old Ironsides” Mississippi—A Man-of-Warat Night—Gulf Stream—Music—First Foreign Land—TheWasherwomen—Funchal—Its Harbor—Cavalleros—The Wine—AConsul—Nossa Senhora do Monte—The Coral—A Hospital—APrison—Dago Pauperism—Donna Clementina—Good-by, MadeiraPAGE8
CHAPTER II.
At Sea again—The Canaries—The “Trades,” Incipient and Real—Man-of-WarExistence—Drills—Runn
...

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